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Music and Time Annotation << Back
The Art of Playing the Trumpet in the USA:
Issues of History, Performance, Pedagogy.
Part 1. Periodization and Prerequisites for the Development
of Trumpet Performance in the USA
in the 17th–19th Centuries |
V.N. Manuilov
The purpose of the work is to consider the periodization and main prerequisites for the formation in the 17th–19th centuries. American
performing school of trumpet playing. The scientifi c novelty of the work lies in the fact that for the fi rst time in Russian musicology, a periodization
of the history of development has been proposed and the prerequisites for the formation of a performing school of trumpet playing in the USA
have been considered. The formation of a performing school of trumpet playing in the USA is a long and step-by-step process. The periods
of development of trumpet performance do not coincide with the generally accepted periodization of the musical art of the United States as a
whole, because they are determined to a greater extent by national-political rather than inherent musical-cultural factors. The main prerequisites
for the development of wind performance in general and trumpet performance in particular were the historical, cultural and musical trends in
the development of American trumpet performance in the second half of the 19th - fi rst decades of the 20th century, which can be formulated
in the following provisions: increasing interest in orchestral performance and its mass distribution ; the formation of local orchestras, into which
European performers assimilated, infl uencing the level of performing culture of American orchestra members; the predominance of semi-amateur
compositions, which determined the features of the score presentation of a large group of works, which became the basis for the selection of
virtuoso soloists; intensive modifi cation of tool designs and production development. Studying the features of the development of American brass
art in the 17th–19th centuries. allows us to conclude that this was a multi-stage process, containing several stages of evolution and which served
as the basis for the further formation and fl ourishing of the American trumpet performing school in the twentieth century.
Keywords: trumpet, US musical culture, history of American trumpet performance.
DOI: 10.25791/music.3.2024.1286
Pp. 26-32. |
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