Music and Time Annotation << Back The Significance and Need of Musical Art in the System of Moral and Aesthetic Education of Children E.V. Akhmedieva The moral and ethical education of children is of great importance for society, because children incur the continuation of human kind, nations and humanity as a whole. Moral and aesthetic children education involves the moral focused musician education, while ethic perception of musical composition is a signifi cant part of the complex character features development. Currently the role of musical art in education is underestimated, and, consequently, the need of musical art in relation to the moral and aesthetic children education is also underestimated, so it can be argued that this topic of the article is of fundamental importance. In the modern world, there is insuffi cient attention to the inclusion of children in the aesthetic perception of the world, and this is the reason of the lack of spirituality among children of all ages, youth and later among adults. The main aim of the article is postulating of musical education and its role in moral and aesthetic development theoretical study importance. On the basis of theoretical research we proved the importance and need of musical art inclusion in moral and aesthetic children education. This may de substantiated because musical compositions give children an opportunity to percept worldwide aesthetic and increase ethical capacity. Keywords: musical art, moral and aesthetic education, children education, formation of children personal qualities. Pp. 35-38.